Vue 3 debugging and error handling for runtime issues, warnings, async failures, and hydration bugs.
For development best practices and common gotchas, use vue-best-practices.
Reactivity
- Tracing unexpected re-renders and state updates → See reactivity-debugging-hooks
Watchers
- Async operations overwriting with stale data → See watch-async-cleanup
- Creating watchers inside async callbacks → See watch-async-creation-memory-leak
Components
- Child component throws "component not found" error → See local-components-not-in-descendants
- Click listener doesn't fire on custom component → See click-events-on-components
- Parent can't access child ref data in script setup → See component-ref-requires-defineexpose
- HTML template parsing breaks Vue component syntax → See in-dom-template-parsing-caveats
- Wrong component renders due to naming collisions → See component-naming-conflicts
- Parent styles don't apply to multi-root component → See multi-root-component-class-attrs
Props & Emits
- Variables referenced in defineProps cause errors → See prop-defineprops-scope-limitation
- Component emits undeclared event causing warnings → See declare-emits-for-documentation
- defineEmits used inside function or conditional → See defineEmits-must-be-top-level
- defineEmits has both type and runtime arguments → See defineEmits-no-runtime-and-type-mixed
- Native event listeners not responding to clicks → See native-event-collision-with-emits
- Component event fires twice when clicking → See undeclared-emits-double-firing
Templates
- Getting template compilation errors with statements → See template-expressions-restrictions
- "Cannot read property of undefined" runtime errors → See v-if-null-check-order
- Dynamic directive arguments not working properly → See dynamic-argument-constraints
- v-else elements rendering unconditionally always → See v-else-must-follow-v-if
- Child components in loops showing undefined data → See v-for-component-props
- Array order changing after sorting or reversing → See v-for-computed-reverse-sort
- List items disappearing or swapping state unexpectedly → See v-for-key-attribute
- Getting off-by-one errors with range iteration → See v-for-range-starts-at-one
- v-show or v-else not working on template elements → See v-show-template-limitation
Template Refs
- Ref becomes null when element is conditionally hidden → See template-ref-null-with-v-if
- Ref array indices don't match data array in loops → See template-ref-v-for-order
- Refactoring template ref names breaks silently in code → See use-template-ref-vue35
Forms & v-model
- Initial form values not showing when using v-model → See v-model-ignores-html-attributes
- Textarea content changes not updating the ref → See textarea-no-interpolation
- iOS users cannot select dropdown first option → See select-initial-value-ios-bug
- Parent and child components have different values → See define-model-default-value-sync
- Object property changes not syncing to parent → See definemodel-object-mutation-no-emit
- Real-time search/validation broken for Chinese/Japanese input → See v-model-ime-composition
- Number input returns empty string instead of zero → See v-model-number-modifier-behavior
- Custom checkbox values not submitted in forms → See checkbox-true-false-value-form-submission
Events & Modifiers
- Chaining multiple event modifiers produces unexpected results → See event-modifier-order-matters
- Keyboard shortcuts don't fire with system modifier keys → See keyup-modifier-timing
Lifecycle
- Memory leaks from unremoved event listeners → See cleanup-side-effects
- DOM access fails before component mounts → See lifecycle-dom-access-timing
- DOM reads return stale values after state changes → See dom-update-timing-nexttick
- SSR rendering differs from client hydration → See lifecycle-ssr-awareness
Slots
- Wrapper components breaking child slot functionality → See slot-forwarding-to-child-components
Provide/Inject
- Calling provide after async operations fails silently → See provide-inject-synchronous-setup
- Tracing where provided values come from → See provide-inject-debugging-challenges
- Injected values not updating when provider changes → See provide-inject-reactivity-not-automatic
- Multiple components share same default object → See provide-inject-default-value-factory
Attrs
- Both internal and fallthrough event handlers execute → See attrs-event-listener-merging
- Explicit attributes overwritten by fallthrough values → See fallthrough-attrs-overwrite-vue3
- Attributes applying to wrong element in wrappers → See inheritattrs-false-for-wrapper-components
Composables
- Composable called outside setup context or asynchronously → See composable-call-location-restrictions
- Composable reactive dependency not updating when input changes → See composable-tovalue-inside-watcheffect
Composition API
- Lifecycle hooks failing silently after async operations → See composition-api-script-setup-async-context
- Parent component refs unable to access exposed properties → See define-expose-before-await
Async Components
- Network failures or timeouts loading components → See async-component-error-handling
- Template refs undefined after component reactivation → See async-component-keepalive-ref-issue
Teleport
- Teleport target element not found in DOM → See teleport-target-must-exist
- Teleported content breaks SSR hydration → See teleport-ssr-hydration
Suspense
- Need to handle async errors from Suspense components → See suspense-no-builtin-error-handling
- Using Suspense with server-side rendering → See suspense-ssr-hydration-issues
SSR
- HTML differs between server and client renders → See ssr-hydration-mismatch-causes
SFC (Single File Components)
- Trying to use named exports from component script blocks → See sfc-named-exports-forbidden
- Variables not updating in template after changes → See sfc-script-setup-reactivity
Plugins
- Debugging why global properties cause naming conflicts → See plugin-global-properties-sparingly
- Plugin not working or inject returns undefined → See plugin-install-before-mount
App Configuration
- App configuration methods not working after mount call → See configure-app-before-mount
